Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Effects Of Risk Management On Health Care Organizations

In the context of risk management, there are several ways that Failure Mode and Effects Analysis can be used to improve processes in health care organizations. According to Stanley Davis and colleagues, documenting and analyzing potential risks proactively is essential for improving patient safety (Davis, et al., n.d.). The article states that Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) is used prospectively to identify the possible system failures, and to fix the problems to make the system more robust before an adverse event actually occurs (Davis, et al., n.d.). In a study conducted by G Bonfant and colleagues (2010), FMEA was used for chronic hemodialysis outpatients. The authors recorded phases and activities, listed activity related failure modes and effects, described control measures, assigned severity, occurrence and detection scores for each failure mode and calculated the risk priority numbers (RPNs) by multiplying the 3 scores (Bonfant, et al., 2010). The authors (2010) also analyzed failure mode causes, made recommendations, and planned new control measures. Their results showed that the failure modes with the highest RPN was from communication, and organizing problems (Bonfant, et al., 2010). They (2010) created two tools to fix the communication flow, including dialysis agenda software, and nursing datasheets. In addition, the authors scheduled nephrological examinations, and changed medical and nursing organization, and this resulted in a decrease in RPN valueShow MoreRelatedComponents Of A Risk Management Program1170 Words   |  5 Pageshealthcare organization, no matter how small or specialized, should be aware of its risk situation and take appropriate measures to protect itself against clinical, financial and operational exposures. Risk management is the process of minimizing risk to an organization by developing systems to identify and analyze potential hazards to prevent accidents, injuries, and other adverse occurrences, and by attempting to handle events and incidents which do occur in such a manner that their effect and costRead MoreRisk and Quality Management1593 Words   |  7 PagesRisk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Angelina L. Crudo HCS/451 University of Phoenix Lisa Kehlenbrink July 8, 2013 Risk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Risk management is about reducing the likelihood of errors with the aim of improving and monitoringRead MoreRisk Management in Johns Hopkins Hospital1498 Words   |  6 PagesRisk Management in Johns Hopkins Hospital Introduction Risk management is the managerial process of plummeting unreasonable and unplanned losses that ultimately affect an organization. To many it is also referred to as a loss exposure handling mode of management. In many organizations especially health facilities such as Johns Hopkins Hospital, losses mainly attributes to a financial crisis and require proper risk management methodologies. There are a lot of risks pertained to many day to dayRead MoreHealthcare Risk Management ( Hrm )1216 Words   |  5 Pages Healthcare risk management ( HRM) began in The late 1970s, when hospitals are facing a malpractice crisis (Kavaler Alexander, 2014). According to Kavaler and Alexander (2014), it is estimated more than 140,000 Americans die from medical errors and the cost ranges between $17 billion and $29 billion each year in the United States (Kavaler Alexander, 2014). In this essay, the student will explain a healthcare risk management program, evaluate the program for compliance with the American SocietyRead MoreRisk Management Process Is Risk1436 Words   |  6 PagesRisk management is developed in order to reduce the likelihood of possible events that have negative effects for patients, staffs and the organization; to reduce the risk of death and injury or disease for patients, staffs, and others as result of services provided; to improve patient outcomes; to manage resources effectively; and to support legislative compliance and to ensure organizational viability and development. In order to achieve these goals, risk management teams should follow the fourRead MoreEvaluation Of Beaumont Hospital s Risk Management1106 Words   |  5 Pagesis just as important as medical progression. Therefore, Beaumont Hospital’s risk management program consists of identifying hazard associated risks, controlling risks, and monitoring the effectiveness of procedures/practices. Risk is a part of patient care and services because everything doesn’t always go according to plan. Catastrophic patient injuries often occur because of unanticipated failures. The risk management team is responsible of effective surveillance, analysis, and prevention of eventsRead MoreBlue Cross Blue Shield Of Georgia1714 Words   |  7 Pagesforth standards for health care organizations to reduce the number of risks and amend the quality of care and the safety of the patient. Risk management and quality management focus on these attributes of the organization and the patient. Risks are impo ssible to avoid since it linked to everyday living and the workforce. Risk management must take the initiative to distinguish and oversee these risks. Due to the lack of consistency in the quality of care, health care organizations aim to reduce theRead MoreRisk Management Assessment Paper1066 Words   |  5 PagesRisk Management Assessment Paper Ebonie Franks University of Phoenix Risk Management Assessment Paper The effort to decrease and evaluate risks to patients, staff, and organizational resources within a health care institution is defined as health care risk management. In order for facilities to minimize financial loss is to reduce accidents and injuries. All health care facilities and providers put risk management in to practice on a continuing basis. In 1985, the senior officers of theRead MoreEvergreen Woods Health And Rehabilitation Center1624 Words   |  7 PagesRisk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Evergreen Woods health and rehabilitation center is located in Spring Hill Florida. The center has been serving Hernando County for over 25 years. Services that the center offers are: Post-acute services, Rehabilitative services, skilled nursing, Short and long term care through physical, occupational and speech therapists. The mission of Evergreen Woods health and rehabilitation center is to provide comprehensive services to meet the care of the residentsRead MoreEvent Management; Legal and Ethical Responsibilites with Respect to Risk Management685 Words   |  3 Pagesresponsibilities with respect to risk management The theme Ethics and Risk Management signifies that each of these two disciplines—risk management and ethics—depends on the other. Good risk management requires good ethics; and good ethics requires good risk management. This implies that, from a positive perspective: †¢ First, for an organization/company to manage its risks well, everyone who represents that organization/company must practice good ethics. †¢ Second, for an organization/company to act ethically

Monday, December 16, 2019

Analyse the Pricipal Causes of the Spanish Civil War Free Essays

Analyse the principal causes of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) Many historians have said that the Spanish Civil war was fuelled by political, economical, international ambitions and social conditions. The combat which was happening between socialism and fascism that dominated Europe, around the time of the war, only made matters worse. Spain was a monarchy in 1920 when King Alphonso XIII was in reign. We will write a custom essay sample on Analyse the Pricipal Causes of the Spanish Civil War or any similar topic only for you Order Now The monarchy collapsed during 1931 due to the fact that the Spanish people detested the King and the dictatorial regimes which he supported. The monarchy was overthrown by the republicans once the downfall of General Miguel Primo de Rivera’s government came on the 29th January 1930. The Wall Street Crash is what led Rivera and his dictatorial regime to downfall it was only normal for King Alphonso XIII and the monarchy, which were in support of Rivera’s regime, to be targeted and overthrown. Where Spain stood politically, economically and socially reveals the prime causes of the Spanish Civil War. Throughout this essay I will be analysing the principal causes of the Spanish Civil War by looking at the political, economical and social causes which contributed towards the war. After the monarchy was overthrown, the 2nd republic was created. The 2nd republic consisted of liberals and communists, also known as the left wing. This caused tension between the left and right wing due to the fact that the right wing mostly consisted of fascists and conservatives. The left wing however, realised that they did not possess all the power by simply leading the 2nd republic. The right wing consisted of the army and the Catholic party CEDA. The army was used to being in power especially when they were under the reign of King Alphonso XIII (because of his dictatorial means) so when the new government (led by Manuel Azana) decreased the army’s political importance and their costs were cut it only angered the right wing even further causing more of a tension between both wings. CEDA, the right wing party, dedicated to protecting the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and landlords, was led by Gil Robles and had the support of many Spaniards from the upper classes. The government started addressing and attacking churches and land owners claiming that they had too much privileges in the society, the government only did this once they realised the power CEDA possessed and the influence and support that it has. The attack was seen as a means to alter and redeem some of the power which CEDA possessed, however this was a fail. This is when the fight between fascism and socialism began to take place; building up, along with other causes, to the Spanish Civil War. Spain’s economy was very poor and the Wall Street Crash only made it worse for Spain. Spain had an underdeveloped industrial sector that made them suffer economically. Industrial workers could not get jobs and the threat of inflation only made matters worse. The government wasn’t in support of peasants or landlords and this widened the gap between the poor and the rich. It became evident to the poor that the government were not supporting them resulting in the government losing support. All these issues were making Spain more and unstable both socially and economically. Spain suffered from agricultural poverty, land was owned by the wealthy and the wealthy preferred to benefit from their own wealth rather than grant land to peasants. The government introduced the Agrarian law of 1932 which was the distribution of land among peasant, this process however was failure and the government then introduced the Cases Viejas revolt during 1933, this however led to the suppression of members of the right wing by the government and this suppression lost them a great deal of support. Due to the great deal of support which the government lost, over the accusations of government troops killing 25 people in search of anarchists, Azana resigned from Prime Minister and the elections which were called in November 1933 were won by CEDA. The most vital issue which caused social unrest was the independence which Basque and the province Catalonia region were demanding. These regions were culturally and ethically different from the rest of the country hence why they wanted to separate themselves and constitute their own government. This did not go down well with the army, who were in the right wing, due to the fact that they preferred the idea of unity instead of the idea of autonomy. The army’s state of thinking almost reflects Spain’s old-fashion social structure where the rich had the â€Å"bread† and left the peasants with â€Å"crumbs†. Wealthy landlords and ‘aristocracy’ had extensive political influence and used it in favour of themselves. The right wing, specifically CEDA and the army were representing the upper class as well as defending the Roman Catholic Church; the army played more of a role in taking full advantage of its power rather than defending the Roman Catholic Church or representing the upper class. The left wing, however, were willing to give Basque and Catalonia their independence. They were following in the footsteps of the British government in the sense they wanted everyone to be equal in the eyes of the law. The right wing did not accept any changes made after the monarchy was abolished as they were clear representatives of the privileged and the rich; this difference in interest between the two parties caused some social instability. To make matters worse the radical left wing had carried out and displayed many acts of violence, weakening the already feeble country. Overall, the difference of interest within the left, right wing and the radical left contributed to the arrival of the Spanish Civil war. The society was unsure and had little faith in Spain due to its poor and failing economy. The social tension which arose from Basque and Catalonia’s demand for independence, only added to the many other problems that Spain was already struggling to handle. The social, economical and political causes of the Spanish Civil war has been analysed in the essay and it can be summed up that the main causes was the social instability and the difference of interest between the political parties. BIBLIOGRAPHY http://ibhistory. wikidot. com/4 How to cite Analyse the Pricipal Causes of the Spanish Civil War, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

To Kill a Mockingbird Film Review free essay sample

To Kill a Mockingbrid Department of History History 314 April 14, 2012, 2012 One of the most important themes in To Kill a Mockingbird is the existence of social inequality, as well as whether people are essentially good or evil. Throughout out the movie we watch the transformation of Jem and Scout, two of the main characters who are children, from a view of childhood innocence where they assume everyone is good because they had never experienced evil. The children’s new more adult perspective in which they incorporate their understanding of evil into their view of the world is a very important transition in the movie. This transition reveals the threat of hatred, prejudice and ignorance for innocent people. These three qualities are explored through the social inequalities that are prevalent in the movement. To Kill a Mockingbird takes place in Maycomb, Alabama, during the 1930s and is centered on Scout Finch and her Brother Jem. The story covers roughly three years and during this time Jem and Scout go through changes in their lives. The children begin as innocent and carefree, and spend their time playing with each other while secretly spying on Arthur Radley, also called â€Å"Boo†. The father of the children is Atticus Finch, he is a town lawyer who is idealistic and believes that people should be treated fairly and to stand up for what you believe in. Finch is given a case in which an innocent black man, Tom Robinson, has been accused of rape and is found guilty even though there is evidence that he was innocent. One of Finches main argument’s is that Robinson has a crippled left, and the assailant would have had to use his left arm extensively to go through with the crime. Another powerful argument Finch has is that the victim was not examined by a doctor after the assault, to check for signs of rape. Finch is well aware of the racial prejudices felt by many in the town and he makes a plea to the Jury to put aside their racial bias and look at the facts. His attempts are in vain when Robinson takes the stand for himself and tells the jury he feels pity for the victim because of her circumstances, because of her father they were the poorest family in the town. Finch allows his children to attend the trial and this is a major event in their lives. Scout and Jem are exposed to the racism and hate that is in their town. The two children mature as a result as they are exposed to the obvious racism felt by the town. Jem is thoroughly distraught after the case at the obvious failure of the justice system. Soon after the trial Finch find out that Robinson was killed in an attempt to escape from jail. Instantly because of his association with Robinson, Finch is turned into a villain in the eyes of the town people. The towns’ people see Finch as having sided with the criminal who was obviously a bad person because he attempted to escape from jail. After a few months the town dies down a bit but Bob Ewell, the father of the rape victim Mayella Ewell, who in fact was the assailant, has not settled down. Ewell feels that Finches argument in the trial has made a fool of him and he has vowed revenge. After Jem and Scout go to a Halloween party they are attacked by Ewell who slashes at Scout with a knife but is protected by her costume. There is a fight and Jem is knocked out but then Ewell is overtaken by a shadowy figure who turns out to be Arthur â€Å"Boo† Radley. â€Å"Boo† overtakes Ewell and kills him as he has taken over a semi guardian angel attitude towards Scout and Jem because they had not taunted him like the other people in the town. The underlying cause of all the hardship that took place in Maycomb, stems from the accusation that a black man assailed a white female. Although the movie is fictional it is still set in a time when racism was rampant. In the early 1930’s, in which â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† is set, the memories of the 1921 race riots in Tulsa are still vivid. There are similarities between the Tulsa riot incident and the events that transpired in â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird†. In â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† the extreme fear and hate of blacks is expressed by the town people in the accusation and eventual decision that Robinson was guilty of rape. As we have discussed in class the raping of white women by black men has been a fear that white men have shared since the introduction of Africans into the Americas. The fear created by this accusation proved to be incredibly devastating in Tulsa when a young black man was accused of attempting to rape a white woman and the majority of the whites proceeded to riot into the black neighborhoods. The whites turned what had been coined the â€Å"black wall street† into nothing more than destroyed buildings that had been owned by blacks. The complicated social hierarchy of Maycomb represents the social inequalities of American society. There are the Finches who are near the top of the social hierarchy. As with the book â€Å"Native Son† the rich have much more compassion than the worse off families. For example it is an ignorant poor farmer who accuses Tom Robinson of raping his daughter and similarly it is the poor whites competing with blacks for jobs that demonstrate the greatest prejudice towards blacks. Contrastingly in â€Å"Native Son† there is Mr. Dalton and in â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† there is Atticus Finch who go out of their way to help out black people. And they are the ones atop the social hierarchy in their respective fictional realms. Similarly characters like Bob Ewell, the father of the supposed rape victim is near the bottom of the social hierarchy, because he is and unemployed drunk. In his attempts to lift himself up above the black community he represents the dark side of racism: ignorance, poverty and hateful prejudice. As will the other characters Arthur â€Å"boo† Radley and Tom Robinson also represent a portion of society. Radley and Robinson both represent innocence that is wrongfully destroyed by evil. Robinson is falsely accused of doing something he never would have done and as a result of the hate from the community he is shot and killed. Radley is an innocent in the movie as well, in which he is shown to be struggling with evil. His father was very cruel to him, which is why he spends most of his time avoiding people but in the end he shows up to protect those who have been decent to him. [ 1 ]. Muhammad, Ismail. The 1921 Tulsa Race Riot. The L. A. Sentinel, June 30, 2011: A5, 1. [ 2 ]. Wright, Richard. â€Å"Native Son†. New York, London: Harper Brothers, 1940 50-65.